Project Konohiki: Mataio Kekuanaoa and Kauikeouli/Kamehameha III's Konohiki Named
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Project Konohiki:
Looking for Mataio Kekuanaoa's and Kamehameha III's Konohiki Descendants/Families
researched by Amelia Gora (2013)
The following Konohiki names were found in a Hawaiian newspaper. The Konohiki were those assigned to Mataio Kekuanaoa and Kauikeouli/Kamehameha III.
Kekūanāoʻa | |
---|---|
Kuhina Nui of the Hawaiian Islands and Governor of Oʻahu | |
Reign | December 21, 1863 – August 24, 1864 |
Predecessor | Kaʻahumanu IV |
Successor | position abolished |
Reign | 1834–1868 |
Predecessor | John Adams Kuakini |
Successor | John Owen Dominis |
Spouse | Kalehua Pauahi Kīnaʻu Kaloloahilani |
Issue | |
Paʻalua Ruth Keʻelikōlani (probable) David Kamehameha Moses Kekūāiwa Lot Kapuāiwa Alexander Liholiho Victoria Kamāmalu | |
Full name | |
Mataio (Matthew) Keawenui Kekūanaōʻa | |
Father | Nāhiʻōleʻa |
Mother | Inaina |
Born | c. 1793 |
Died | November 4, 1868 Honolulu, Oʻahu |
Burial | December 22, 1868[1] Mauna ʻAla Royal Mausoleum |
Signature |
M. Kekuanaoaʻs overseers [konohiki] :
Kamehameha III | |
---|---|
Reign | June 6, 1825 – December 15, 1854 |
Predecessor | Kamehameha II |
Successor | Kamehameha IV |
Kuhina Nui | Kaʻahumanu I Kaʻahumanu II Kaʻahumanu III Keoni Ana |
Spouse | Queen Kalama |
Issue | |
Keaweaweʻulaokalani I Keaweaweʻulaokalani II Albert Kunuiakea (illegitimate ) Kamehameha IV (hānai) Kaʻiminaʻauao (hānai) | |
Full name | |
Keaweaweʻula Kīwalaʻō Kauikeaouli Kaleiopapa Kalani Waiakua Kalanikau Iokikilo Kīwalaʻō i ke kapu Kamehameha | |
House | Kamehameha |
Father | Kamehameha I |
Mother | Keōpūolani |
Born | August 11, 1813 Keauhou Bay at North Kona,Hawaiʻi island |
Died | December 15, 1854 (aged 41) Hoihoikeʻea, Honolulu, Oʻahu |
Burial | January 10, 1855[1][2] Mauna ʻAla Royal Mausoleum |
Signature |
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Konohiki meaning:
Konohiki
A konohiki is a headman of a land division or ahupua`a of the Kingdom of Hawaii who administered the land ruled by anali'i chief.[1][2]
Background[edit]
The lands of the Ruling chiefs of Hawaii were divided into radial divisions of land when possible. These divisions were under the control of other smaller chiefs and managed by a steward.[3] Land was divided up in strict adherence to the wishes of the Ali‘i Nui. The island was called the mokupuni and was split into several moku. The moku (district) parameters ran from the highest mountain top, down to the sea. These divisions were ruled by an aliʻi ʻaimoku who would have been appointed by the ruling chief. Each of these mokus were further split into ahupuaau, named after the dividing boundry alter where taxes were collected for each area during the Makahiki. Each ahupuaau was then run by a headman or chief called a Konohiki.[4]
In Keelikolani vs Robinson, the term is also defined as a Land Agent. In Territory vs Bishop Trust Co. LTD., when the agent was appointed by a chief they were referred to by the title of konohiki. When referring to the titled person as Konohiki, this meant that they were charged with the care of the division of land for the king or nobility the land was awarded to. The term could also be a designated area of land owned privately as compared to being owned by the government.[5] A chief of lands could not lose life tenure on the land even after being discharged from the position, but a head man overseeing the same land has no such right.[6]
Often ali'i and konohiki are referenced together however, while most or all konohiki were ali'i nobility, not all ali'i were konohiki. The Hawaiian dictionary gives the definition as a headman of a land division, but it is also used in describingfishing rights as well. The term when broken in two parts is as follows: Kono being defined as to entice, or prompt and hiki defined as something that can be done. The konohiki was a relative of the ali'i and would oversee the coordination of the property, including water rights, land distribution, agricultural use and any maintenance. The Konohiki would also make sure the right amounts of gifts and tributes to the ali'i were properly made at the right times.[7]
As capitalism was incorporated into the kingdom the konohiki would become the tax collectors, landlords and wardens over the fisheries.[7]
References[edit]
- Jump up^ "Ahupua`a". HawaiiHistory.
org. Info Grafik Inc. Retrieved 2 June 2014. - Jump up^ "konohiki". Merriam-
Webster dictionary. Merriam-Webster, Incorporated. Retrieved 2 June 2014. - Jump up^ Kircha, P.V. (1990). "Monumental architecture and power in Polynesian chiefdoms: A comparison of Tonga and Hawaii". World Archaeology 22 (2).
- Jump up^ e. Craighill Handy (15 December 1989). Ancient Hawaiian Civilization: A Series of Lectures Delivered at THE KAMEHAMEHA SCHOOLS. Tuttle Publishing. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-4629-0438-9.
- Jump up^ Paul Nahoa Lucas (1 January 1995). A Dictionary of Hawaiian Legal Land-Terms. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 57–.ISBN 978-0-8248-1636-0
. - Jump up^ Hawaii Reports: Cases Determined in the Supreme Court of the State of Hawaii. Valenti Brothers Graphics. 1883. pp. 266–.
- ^ Jump up to:a b Carlos Andrade (2008). H__ena: Through the Eyes of the Ancestors. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 74–. ISBN 978-0-8248-3119-
6.
theiolani.blogspot.com http:/
More References:
https://iolani.wordpress.com/
https://theiolani.wordpress.
http://maoliworld.ning.com/
http://theiolani.blogspot.com/
http://maoliworld.ning.com/
What All Kanaka Maoli and All Nations Need to Know..........
Important - Keep for your Records: The United States/United States of America RECOGNIZED the Hawaiian Kingdom in 1842
Polynesian. (Honolulu [Oahu], Hawaii) 1844-1864, July 20, 1844, Image 1
Image provided by University of Hawaii at Manoa; Honolulu, HI
Persistent link: http:// chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/ lccn/sn82015408/1844-07-20/ed- 1/s...
2. Explanation of the Hawaiian Government:
Reference: HAWAII REPORTS (1863) Rex vs. Booth case and entered in the Kahoma Case, etc.
3. Our Allodial or fee simple estate in lands:
Reviewing Kamehameha III's laws: AN ACT TO ORGANIZE THE EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS pg. 76 Section IV. All aliens shall, as in Great Britain and the United States of America, continue to be under the following disabilities:
1. They are not eligible to any civil or military office in this kingdom, created by the laws.
2. They are not entitled to vote at any election for elective officers of this kingdom, nor to take any official share in the administration of the government.
3. They are not able to acquire any allodial or fee simple estate in lands.
4. They are not entitled to the registration of their vessels in this kingdom, nor to hoist theron the Hawaiian flag. See: Archive, Supreme Court etc. for the book or http://books.google.com/
Comments
- Amelia GoraChanges history doesn’t it.....affects La Kuokoa Day .... recognizing Great Britain Before U.S. .... also know that Belgium and Russia recognized Hawaii, the Hawaiian archipelago as well ..... Hawaiian Independence was also recognized in the time of Kamehameha in 1610.!5
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- Amelia Goraoops not 1610 but 1810! The ancient ones were living in 1610 ! typo above! sorry.
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